Planck
Planck, retour vers le passé
CSL is the foremost institute for space simulation, technological research and testing.
The common thread of our activities is the optical heart of space missions. From design to qualification testing, CSL is involved in each phase of engineering.
An important European satellite launched with Herschel in 2009 ; it observed the well-known cosmic microwave background radiation, first radiation that came out of the universe some 400000 years after the Big-Bang, about 13 to 14 billions years ago.This radiation, has a temperature just below 3K (-270°C),. We tested the entire satellite for about 10 months just before it was send to Kourou. These tests were very delicate, the smallest temperature of the main detector being -273.05 °C, i.e. just 0.1 °C above the absolute zero.
Planck, retour vers le passé